HIGH-Tc UPDATE E-MAIL VERSION, VOL. 13, NO. 17, Sept. 1, 1999.
Published for the Division of Materials Sciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, USDOE, under Contract W-7405-eng-82 with the Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University. Funded by DMS/BES/USDOE, ARPA, and other agencies, organizations, and individuals.
The e-mail version of the High-Tc Update is sent to e-mail addresses accessible over INTERNET addresses. You can send e-mail messages to the editor at MITRA@AMESLAB.GOV or MITRA@IASTATE.EDU.
The High-Tc Update web page is located at the URL http://www.iitap.iastate.edu/htcu/htcu.html
PLEASE NOTE: Issues of High-Tc Update can be sent as an e-mail attachment (a Microsoft Word or PDF version). These versions preserve the Greek letters, special characters, accents, etc. The PDF version looks exactly like the hard copy (no longer available) with the two- column format and graphics. If you are interested in the the either of the alternate formats instead of the ASCII text version, please contact the editor.
PLEASE READ: The electronic-mail version of High-Tc Update is generated from a Macintosh Microsoft Word file and turned into a text file that can be transferred electronically. Formatting commands, Greek symbols, diacritical marks, etc. are lost in this transformation. In order to improve the readability of the e-mail version, the newsletter staff add explanatory marks as needed to the text file. For example, a carat (10^5) indicates a superscript (ten to the fifth). A carat followed by a bracket (cm^[-2]) indicates everything within the brackets is superscripted (centimeter to the minus 2). A bracket followed by a carat ([18]^O) indicates everything before the carat is superscripted. An underline (M_i) indicates a subscript (M subscript i). Most Greek letters are spelled out (Delta, mu, tau, pi, Omega), although delta is left as "d." In most instances, easily recognizable formulas or units are left as they appear: Tc, Jc, YBa2Cu3O7, O2. Mu-m is changed to micrometers. Diacritical marks (accents, tildes, carats, etc.) are removed, but the German umlaut (e.g., a, o, or u with two dots over it) is changed into a, o, or u followed by e. If needed for clarity, hyphens are occasionally inserted between spelled-out Greek letters or symbols (ohm-cm, sin-theta).
NOTA BENE: The following Nota Bene is contributed by Sreeparna Mitra, Project Director and Editor of High-Tc Update. Our Science Editor, John R. Clem, is currently on travel.
YBCO
A paper by A. Schilling (Zurich) et al., reports measurements of the magnetic torque tau experienced by an untwinned YBa2Cu3O7-d single crystal in an external field up to mu_0H = 7 T below Tc, as a function of Theta, the angle between H and the c axis of the crystal. The authors observe discontinuities in both tau and [del(tau)/del(H)]_T at the vortex lattice melting temperature that are related to changes in the transverse components of the magnetization vector M and [del(M)/del(H)]_T respectively. From the [del(tau)/del(H)]_T data, the authors are able to extract the differences in the reduced specific heat between the vortex-fluid and vortex-solid phases, and compare results with corresponding thermal data. The authors also examine the validity of standard angular scaling rules for anisotropic superconductors for melting fields H_m(T,Theta) and temperatures as high as T/Tc = 0.99.
Resistivity measurements as a function of temperature are reported for optimally and overdoped heavily twinned YBa2Cu3O7-d single crystals by J.-C. Grivel (Stockholm) et al. under a magnetic field B oriented parallel to the twin boundary planes (B||c). Characteristic features attributed to the flux-line lattice melting transition have been observed in the overdoped case for B >= 5 T. The first-order transition was not found in the optimally doped sample, even when B was tilted with respect to the c-axis. The authors discuss the differences between these two samples.
In two related papers, C. Vaast-Paci et al. (DRECAM-SPEC) describe a method for measuring the local fields arising from the vortex lattice in YBa2Cu3O7-d based on the field dependence of the electronuclear energy levels of non-perturbing [170]^Yb^[3+] Mossbauer probes. In the first paper, they report results for bulk and surface penetration lengths. In the second paper, the authors examine the directional properties of the vortex lattice in grain-oriented YBa2Cu3O7-d as a function of the direction of the applied field relative to the c axis.
The microstructure and magnetic properties of textured YBa2Cu3O7-d samples are discussed in a preprint by G. Plesch (Comenius) et al. Samples prepared by a powder-melting process and those prepared by the quench-and-melt growth technique are described and compared.
Bi Cuprates
The Fermi surface of the Bi-2212 system is systematically studied in a paper by D. L. Feng (Stanford) et al. using a variety of photon energies. The authors identify strongly nested Fermi surface segments that appear to be relevant to the charge-density-wave instability which is commensurate with a lattice at 1/8 doping.
A preprint by A. Morello (Max Planck) et al. reports on measurements of the irreversible magnetization of layered Bi2+xSr2-(x+y)Cu1+yO6+-d (Bi- 2201) single crystal by means of a capacitative torquemeter for applied fields parallel to the a axis up to B_a = 28 T and temperatures down to T = 60 mK. The authors observe no magnetization jumps, peak effects, or crossovers between different pinning mechanisms. The authors also report that the deduced irreversibility field B_[irr] cannot be described by the law B_[irr](T) proportional to (1-T/Tc)^n based on flux creep, but an excellent agreement is found with the analytical form of the melting line of the flux lattice calculated from the Lindemann criterion.
Borocarbides
The reversible magnetization M of Lu(Ni1-xCox)2B2C with x = 0 and 0.06 was measured in a broad temperature domain by V. G. Kogan (Ames Lab-Iowa State) et al. as a function of field orientation theta in the basal crystal plane. The data are interpreted within London theory extended for nonlocality of the current-field relation in superconductors. The authors report that the dependence M(theta) diminishes on warming, vanishes at T* < Tc, and changes sign for T > T*. The authors note that the low-T sign is opposite to what is expected from the known angular dependence of the upper critical field. Upon doping with Co, the effect disappears with decreasing mean-free path, in agreement with theory.
In-plane resistance for TmNi2B2C has been measured by D. G. Naugle (Texas A&M) et al. as a function of magnitude and direction of the magnetic field and temperature, from above the superconducting transition temperature at 10.7 K to below the magnetic transition temperature T_N = 1.5 K. The superconducting upper critical field H_[c2](T) exhibits a large anisotropy and structure in the vicinity of T_N, and the magnetoresistance above Tc is large and changes sign as the direction of the magnetic field is rotated from in-plane to parallel with the c axis.
YbNi2B2C is a heavy fermion metal with neither superconductivity nor magnetic order, in contrast to other members of the borocarbide group, and LuNi2B2C is a superconductor with Tc ~ 16.3 K and no magnetic order. A paper by K.D.D. Rathnayaka (Texas A & M) et al. reports transport studies on a single-crystal YbxLu(1-x)Ni2B2C that show systematic change from a heavy-fermion system to a moderately high-temperature superconductor. The authors observe a "giant" thermopower for small x to x = 1, i.e., in the transition region from a Kondo alloy to a heavy- fermion metal. The authors also report measurements of H_[c2](T,x) for x < 0.15.
Other Materials
Tunneling experiments were performed by A. I. D'yachenko (Warsaw) et al. on single crystals of hole-doped two-leg ladders (SrCa)10Cu17O29 with Tc ~~ 75 K, and on textured bulk samples of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi-2212) as reference. Experimental results are consistent with the formation of zero-energy Andreev bound states at the surface of the superconductors and d_[x^2-y^2]-wave symmetry of the order parameter Delta in both compounds.
A paper by A. K. Pradhan et al. (ISTEC) studies the flux pinning behavior of ternary melt-processed (Nd-Eu-Gd)Ba2Cu3Oy superconductors, with varying Gd2BaCuO5 second phase (Gd-211) defect concentrations, using magneto-transport and magnetization measurements. The critical current density Jc is observed to increase with the addition of Gd-211 particles, displaying a maximum value of Jc for 30% at zero and intermediate field range and decrease on further addition of Gd-211 particles. The authors note that the addition of the second phase and its subsequent refinement by Pt addition enhances pinning strength significantly.
The effect of Sr substitution on the Ba site for Hg0.7Pb0.3Ba2Ca2Cu3Oy is studied in a paper by Y. Zhuo (Pohang) et al. From analysis of reversible magnetization, the authors find that the fluctuation magnetization is much suppressed in the Sr-substituted compound. The authors explain this feature in terms of the enhanced interlayer coupling strength associated with the Sr substitution and obtain various thermodynamic parameters from the theoretical analysis. The study notes that the H_[c2](0) of the Sr-substituted sample is about two times that of the non-substituted sample.
To explain observed intrinsic steps in the flux-flow resistance of c- axis-oriented films of Nd2-xCexCuOy (NCCO), O. M. Stoll (Tuebingen) et al. propose an electronic structure in the mixed state consisting of subbands between the Fermi energy and the superconducting energy gap. Two papers by the authors detail studies of electric-field dependence of the flux-flow resistance and the electronic vortex structure in NCCO, as well as magnetic-field and temperature dependence of the intrinsic resistance steps.
The physical behavior of the oxygen- and hydrogen-charged Eu1.5Ce0.5RuSr2Cu2O10-d are studied in a preprint by I. Felner et al. (Hebrew University) by microscopic magnetization and resistivity measurements combined with microscopic scanning-tunneling-spectroscopy studies. In another paper, the authors use these techniques to study the superconductor-to-insulator transition in ceramic Eu1.5Ce0.5NbSr2Cu2O10.
Tapes
Extended voltage-current characteristics of thirteen optimized (Bi,Pb)2223/Ag multifilamentary tapes from four different manufacturers were extensively evaluated by L. A. Schwartzkopf et al. (ASC-Madison) to extract the field dependent Jc(H), the characteristic field H_p obtained from the relation Jc = exp(-H/H_p), and the irreversibility field H*. The data show that connectivity and flux pinning make independent contributions to the magnitude of Jc. The authors assert that Jc(0T,77K) is a flawed characterization parameter because of its heavy dependence on self-field, and a better descriptor is Jc(0.1T,77K), because it lies outside the self-field and weak-link destruction regimes, and clearly within the flux-pinning-controlled domain where the connectivity-determined active cross-section-carrying current is constant.
A preprint by J. W. Anderson (ASC-Madison) et al. studies the influence of intermediate rolling deformation on the residual crack network and critical current density in multifilamentary (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox tapes. The study concludes that the intermediate deformation is positive in so far as it decreases the filament porosity, but it cannot reduce this too much without introducing more cracking than is healed in subsequent heat treatment. The critical current density thus maximizes at an intermediate deformation that counterbalances these two oppositely directed influences on filament connectivity.
The feasibility of producing biaxially textured YBCO tapes by a dynamic magnetic technique is studied in a paper by J.-Y. Genoud (DPMC) et al. A biaxially aligned dispersion of orthorhombic Y2Ba4Cu7O15 (Y-247) powder was settled on untextured silver substrates, and the tapes were then melt-processed to achieve high-Jc YBa2Cu3O7 tapes with CuO as a secondary phase. Critical current densities of up to 5,000 A/cm^2 at 77 K in self field and 1,500 A/cm^2 in 0.5 T at 65 K were obtained in films from 20 to 40 micrometers thick. The authors note that, provided significant improvements in Jc can be obtained, this method offers an alternative to coated tape processes based on epitaxial growth that does not require textured substrates.
Films
A detailed investigation of atomic and electronic structure of superconducting YBCO films is presented in a paper by V. D. Okunev (Ukraine) et al. analyzing structural, optical, and transport data. The authors show the effect of ordering on the transition temperature Tc.
Shapiro voltage steps at voltages V_n = nV_0 (n = integer) have been observed by L. Van Look et al. (Leuven) in the voltage-current characteristics of a superconducting film with a square lattice of perforating microholes (antidots) in the presence of radio frequency radiation. The authors assert that the observation reveals the presence of mobile interstitial vortices in the superconducting films with regular pinning arrays, and that these interstitial vortices, moved by the driving current, coexist with immobile vortices strongly pinned at the antidots.
Detailed transport measurements were made by N. F. Heinig et al. (Madison) on YBa2Cu3O7-x thin-film [001] tilt bicrystals with misorientation angles of 3, 5, 7, 10, and 20 degrees, encompassing the angular regime where the transition from strong to weak coupling occurs. The results show that the weak-to-strong coupling transition is progressive at 77 K, occurring at misorientation angles between 7 degrees and 10 degrees in zero field, and between 10 degrees and 15 degrees in higher magnetic fields. The authors find the shapes of the voltage-current characteristics of the 7 degrees [001] bicrystals and the ratio of the inter- and intragranular critical current densities to be particularly sensitive to individual sample-preparation conditions. The authors also do not observe linear decline of the intergranular critical current density with misorientation angle predicted from present dislocation core overlap models.
Applications
A review of the development of a three-axis SQUID magnetometer for mineral-prospecting applications is presented in a paper by C. P. Foley (CSIRO) et al. The authors note that SQUID systems as B field sensors have advantages over coils which are dB/dt type sensors, and discuss the importance of these advantages for mineral prospecting in regions with a conducting soil cover or overburden that is typical of the Australian landscape.
A paper by M. Daeumling (NKT Research) theoretically describes a superconducting cable consisting of several layers. The model allows quantitative calculations of current distributions and ac losses in superconducting multilayer power cables. The author identifies two regimes as being important: a low-current regime in which the current distribution is determined by the inductance matrix of the cable, and a high-current regime in which one or more layers have reached their critical current. The author identifies a new loss mechanism due to saturation of current, and makes comparisons between measured data and the model.
The prospects of operating rapid single flux quantum (RSFQ) circuits with high-Tc superconductive materials have been studied quantitatively with numerical inductance computations. H. Toepfer and H. F. Uhlmann (Technical University of Ilmenau) have, in this paper, provided inductance calculations for typical layout arrangements that can provide insight in regard to upper limits for the feasible operating temperature ranges.
A balanced comparator has been fabricated and tested in a three HTS layer technology by A. H. Sonnenberg et al. (Twente) for use as an element of RSFQ circuits. The junctions and inductances are located on a buried ground plane in order to reduce the inductance values, and the authors have chosen for a buried ground plane in order to avoid heating the ramp-edge junction to deposition temperatures. Correct operation has been verified by dc measurements of the switching properties.
A preprint by L. Hao (National Physical Laboratory) et al. reports on the design and operation of HTS resistive SQUIDs for potential application in Josephson noise thermometry above helium temperatures.
Vortices
Equations describing a single vortex in a charged Bose liquid at zero temperature are derived in a paper by A. S. Alexandrov (Loughborough). The zero-temperature coherence length, magnetic field penetration depth, vortex structure and energy, and lower critical field are calculated. The author reports that the vortex differs from that in type-II BCS superconductors or in neutral superfluids in that this system has a charged core with electric field inside the core. The author asserts that while the magnetic field profile is the same as in the BCS case, the electric field associated with the vortex could provide evidence for charged bosons in the high-temperature superconductors.
A paper by Y. Cao and Z. Jiao (Zhejiang) numerically investigates the influence of pinning and thermal fluctuation effects on the motion of the 2D vortex lattice under the action of an external driving force.
Theory
A microscopic theory is developed in a paper by W. M. Zhang (Taiwan) to describe the close proximity between the insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) order and the d-wave superconducting order in the cuprates. The author shows that the cuprate ground states form a configuration of coherent pairing states consisting of extended singlet Cooper pairs and triplet pi pairs, which can simultaneously describe AF and d-wave orders.
For the case of s+id symmetry of the superconducting gap, D. Quesada et al. (La Habana) calculate the temperature dependence of the specific heat C_[es] and the thermodynamic critical magnetic field H_c. The authors observe a double peak transition on C_[es](T) in the mixed regime while single-peak behavior is recovered for the purely symmetric (s or d) state. C_[es] exhibits a quadratic-law behavior at low temperatures for a d-wave gap and typical exponential attenuation for the s wave. The temperature dependence of H_c shows a clear phase transition of second order at temperatures where the d-wave component becomes negligible. These results are compared to other work.
The temperature dependence of specific heat, susceptibility, penetration depth, and thermal conductivity of a coupled (d_[x^2-y^2]+is)-wave BCS superconductor is studied numerically in a paper by A. Ghosh and S. K. Adhikari (Brazil) in the presence of a weak s-wave component (a) on square lattice and (b) on a lattice with orthorhombic distortion. The authors observe a less-ordered superconducting phase created in d_[x^2- y^2] wave as the temperature is lowered past Tc, which changes to a more ordered phase in (d_[x^2-y^2]+is) wave at T_[c1], which manifests as two second-order phase transitions.
The phase diagram of order parameters for pairing and phase coherence in hole-doped cuprates is discussed in a preprint by A. Mourachkine (Brussels). By examining recent neutron-scattering data on hole-doped cuprates and heavy fermions, the author concludes that the coherent gap in hole-doped cuprates most likely has magnetic origin and scales with Tc as 2Delta_c/k_BTc = 5.4. The author discusses a model of hole-doped cuprates and the symmetries of the two order parameters.
Reviews
A brief review of the first thirteen years of high-Tc superconductivity research is summarized in a paper by D. Pavuna (Lausanne). The author addresses some of the most relevant recent results and open questions in the field, by discussing the observed phenomena in the rather complex electronic phase diagram of high-Tc oxides. (21 refs.).
A paper by C. R. Hu (TCSUH) provides an update of the many effects and novel consequences of the midgap states predicted to exist in d-wave superconductors. (29 refs.).
Reviewing the experimental work of the normal state of HTS materials, L. Zhang and Q. Han (Beijing) have put forward nine points to be considered in any theory of the normal state. The authors argue that the two- dimensional two-subsystem model is qualitatively consistent with all these points. (23 refs.).
An exhaustive review of problems where topological ideas may play a role is presented by E. Akkermans (Orsay) and K. Mallick (Haifa). In two sections of this review, the authors discuss the problem of superconducting billiards within the Ginzburg-Landau approximation. (49 refs.).
Contributed by Sreeparna Mitra
Contents: Preprints begin on page 5; Coming Events begin on page 10; Resources are on page 11; and FYI is on page 11.
High-Tc Update is available without charge to interested persons. Recipients are expected to participate in this information exchange by sending us preprints, reprints, meeting news, research news, etc. Contributions to defray the cost of newsletter printing and mailing are welcome.
PREPRINTS To obtain a particular preprint, contact the first author at the address given at the end of the citation. Help us expand this list by sending us your complete preprint. Please specify where and when your paper was submitted. An * next to an entry indicates it is a correction or revision of a previous entry. PACS codes and/or key words are given at the end of the citation.
E. Akkermans and K. Mallick, "Geometrical Description of Vortices in Ginzburg-Landau Billiards." Presented at Les Houches Summer School, Topological Aspects of Low Dimensional Systems, Les Houches, France, July 1998. Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, LPTMS, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, FRANCE; K. Mallick's e-mail at Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Saclay mallick@spht.saclay.cea.fr; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907441.
A. S. Alexandrov, "Vortex in the Charged Bose Liquid." Submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Department of Physics, Loughborough University, Loughborough Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UNITED KINGDOM; telephone +44 1509 223303; telefax +44 1509 223985. 74.20.-z.
D. L. Anastassopoulos, G. D. Priftis, A. A. Vradis, J. G. Noudem, and R. Tournier, "Compton Profile Anisotropies in Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+x Superconductor." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics, University of Patras, GR 26 500 Patras, GREECE; telefax +30 61 997 481; e-mail anastdim@physics.upatras.gr. Key words: inelastic scattering, electronic momentum, Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10-x. 74.25.Jb; 32.80.Cy.
J. W. Anderson, X. Y. Cai, M. Feldmann, A. Polyanskii, J. Jiang, J. A. Parrell, K. R. Marken, S. Hong, and D. C. Larbalestier, "The Influence of Intermediate Roll Characteristics on the Residual Crack Density and Critical Current Density in Multifilamentary (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox Tapes." Applied Superconductivity Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Engineering Drive, Madison, WI 53706; D. C. Larbalestier's telephone (608) 263-2194; telefax (608) 263-1087; e-mail larbales@engr.wisc.edu.
F.-Im. Buchholz and W. Kessel, "RSFQ Impulse Logic Circuitry for Future Applications in High Frequency Metrology." To be published in Physica C (in press). Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, D- 38116 Braunschweig, GERMANY. Key words: RSFQ logic, Josephson effect, superconducting electronics, high-frequency metrology.
Yigang Cao and Zhengkuan Jiao, "Pinning and Thermal Fluctuation Effects on the Two-Dimensional Vortex Lattice: A Numerical Study." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA; e-mail lwanf@zimp.zju.edu.cn. Key words: pinning, thermal fluctuation, vortex lattice.
O. S. Chana, D.M.C. Hyland, R. J. Kinsey, W. E. Booij, M. G. Blamire, C.R.M. Grovenor, D. Dew-Hughes, and P. A. Warburton, "Josephson Effects in Misaligned Tl-2212 Films." To be published in Physica C. Contact P. A. Warburton, Department of Electronic Engineering, King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UNITED KINGDOM; telephone +44 207 848 2444; telefax +44 207 848 2932; e-mail paul.warburton@kcl.ac.uk. Key words: intrinsic Josephson effect, Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8, misaligned films, SIS tunnelling.
Mark W. Coffey, "Theory of Inverse Magnetic Force Microscopy of Superconductors in Half-Space Geometry." To be published in Phys. Rev. Lett. Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309. 74.20.De; 02.30.-f; 74.25.Ha; 74.25.Nf.
F. M. Costa, R. F. Silva, and J. M. Vieira, "Phase Transformation Kinetics During Thermal Annealing of LFZ Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Superconducting Fibers in the Range 800-870^oC." To be published in Physica C (in press). Departamento de Fisica, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810 Aveiro, PORTUGAL; telephone +351 34 370954; telefax +351 34 24965; e-mail flor@fis.ua.pt. Key words: phase formation, diffusion, BSCCO, superconductors, fibers.
M. Daeumling, "A Model for the Current Distribution and ac Losses in Superconducting Multilayer Power Cables." To be published in Cryogenics. NKT Research Center, Priorparken 878, DK-2605 Brondby, DENMARK.
A. I. D'yachenko, V. Yu. Tarenkov, R. Szymczak, A. V. Abal'oshev, I. S. Abal'osheva, S. J. Lewandowski, and L. Leonyuk, "d-Wave Superconductivity of Hole Doped (SrCa)10Cu17O29 Ladder Compound." Submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Contact S. J. Lewandowski, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, PL-02668 Warsaw, POLAND; e-mail lewan@ifpan.edu.pl. 74.50.+r; 74.72.Hs; 74.72.Jt.
I. Felner, U. Asaf, Y. Levi, and O. Millo, "The Effect of Oxygen and Hydrogen on Weak Magnetism and Superconductivity in Eu1.5Ce0.5RuSr2Cu2O10-d." Submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, ISRAEL; telephone +972 2 658 5752; telefax +972 2 658 6347; e-mail israela@vms.huji.ac.il. 74.10.+v; 74.62.Bf; 75.50.Ee; 76.80.+y.
D. L. Feng, W. J. Zheng, K. M. Shen, D. H. Lu, F. Ronning, J.-i. Shimoyama, K. Kishio, G. Gu, Dirk Van der Marel, and Z.-X. Shen, "Fermi Surface of Bi2212: A Systematic Revisit and Identification of Almost Perfectly Nested Fermi Surface Segments." Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305; e-mail dlfeng@stanford.edu; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9908056. 71.18.+y; 74.72.Hs; 79.60.Bm.
C. P. Foley, K. E. Leslie, R. Binks, C. Lewis, W. Murray, G. J. Sloggett, S. Lam, B. Sankrithyan, N. Savvides, A. Katzaros, K.-H. Mueller, E. E. Mitchell, J. Pollock, J. Lee, D. L. Dart, R. R. Barrow, M. Asten, A. Maddever, G. Panjkovic, Mark Downey, C. Hoffman, and R. Turner, "Field Trials Using HTS SQUID Magnetometers for Ground-Based and Airborne Geophysical Applications." To be published in IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. CSIRO Telecommunications and Industrial Physics, P.O. Box 218, Lindfield NSW 2070, AUSTRALIA; telephone +61 2 9413 7413; telefax +61 2 9413 7202; e-mail foley@tip.csiro.au.
Jean-Yves Genoud, Mike Staines, Anne Mawdsley, Veljko Manojlovic, and William Quinton, "Biaxially Textured YBCO Coated Tape Prepared Using Dynamic Grain Alignment." To be published in Supercond. Sci. & Technol. Institute of Physics, Departement de Physique de la Matiere Condensee (DPMC), CH-1211 Geneve 4, SWITZERLAND; e-mail jean- yves.genoud@physics.unige.ch.
Angsula Ghosh and Sadhan K. Adhikari, "Two Phase Transitions in (d_[x^2- y^2] + is)-Wave Superconductors." To be published in Physica C (in press). Contact Sadhan K. Adhikari, Instituto de Fisica Teorica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rua Pamplona 145, 01405-900 Sao Paulo, S.P., BRAZIL; telephone +55 11 3177 9071; telefax +55 11 3177 9080; e- mail adhikari@ift.unesp.br; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9908101. Key words: (d_[x^2-y^2] + is)-wave superconductor, specific heat, susceptibility, thermal conductivity. 74.20.Fg; 74.62.-c; 74.25.Bt.
R. W. Giannetta, N. H. Tea, F.A.B. Chaves, S. Rao, M. B. Salamon, A. M. Kini, H. H. Wang, U. Geiser, J. Schlueter, M. W. Trawick, and J. C. Garland, "Lockin Transition, Irreversibility Field, and Josephson Vortex Penetration Depth in kappa-(ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics and The Science and Technology Center for Superconductivity, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 W. Green, Urbana, IL 61801; telephone (217) 333- 5882; telefax (217) 333-9819; e-mail russg@uiuc.edu. Key words: kappa- (ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br, lockin effect, Josephson vortices, irreversibility line, penetration depth, lower critical field. 74.60.Ge; 74.25.Ha; 74.70.Kn.
J.-C. Grivel, Yu. Eltsev, M. Andersson, OE. Rapp, A. Erb, E. Walker, and R. Fluekiger, "First-Order Melting Transition Observed from Resistivity Measurements in Ultra-Pure YBa2Cu3O7-d Single Crystals with High Twin Boundary Density." To be published in Physica C (in press). Materials Department, Riso National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, DENMARK. Key words: flux pinning, magneto-resistance, melting transition.
B. Guettler, O. Yu. Gorbenko, M. A. Novozhilov, S. V. Samoilenkov, V. A. Amelichev, G. Wahl, and H. W. Zandbergen, "Application of Raman Spectrometry for the Characterization of Complex Oxide Thin Films Grown by MOCVD." To be published in the Proc. of EuroCVD'99, Barcelona, Spain, September 1999. Contact S. V. Samoilenkov, Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow, RUSSIA; telefax +7 095 9391492; e-mail sam@inorg.chem.msu.ru.
L. Hao, J. C. Gallop, J. C. Macfarlane, D. A. Peden, and C. M. Pegrum, "Simulations and Experiments on HTS Resistive SQUIDs." Presented at the Fourth European Conf. on Appl. Supercond. (EUCAS'99), Barcelona, Spain, Sept. 14-17, 1999. Contact J. C. Macfarlane, National Physical Laboratory, Teddington TW11 0LW, Middlesex, UNITED KINGDOM; telephone +44 181 977 3222; telefax +44 181 943 2155; e-mail john.macfarlane@npl.co.uk.
N. F. Heinig, R. D. Redwing, J. E. Nordman, and D. C. Larbalestier, "The Strong to Weak Coupling Transition in Low Misorientation Angle Thin Film YBa2Cu3O7-x Bicrystals." To be published in Phys. Rev. B. 810 Lexington Ave. #C, El Cerrito, CA 94530; telephone (510) 527-5324; e- mail heinig@argon.eecs.berkeley.edu. 74.80.Bj; 74.72.Bk; 74.60.Jg; 74.50.+r.
C. R. Hu, "Update on the Numerous Novel Consequences of the Midgap States in Unconventional High-Tc Superconductors." Preprint #99:061; to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: Proc. of the Second Int. Conf. on New Theories, Discoveries and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials (New3SC-2), Las Vegas, Nev., May 31-June 4, 1999. Department of Physics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843- 4242; preprint also available from Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5932; telephone (713) 743-8200; telefax (713) 743-8201; e-mail preprints@www.tcs.uh.edu. Key words: d- wave superconductors, high-Tc superconductors, midgap states, novel consequences, update.
Prafulla K. Jha and Sankar P. Sanyal, "Lattice Vibrational Properties of Superconducting Sr2RuO4." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, M. S. University of Baroda, Vadodara 390 002, INDIA. Key words: Sr2RuO4, lattice vibrations, phonon. 63.10.+a; 63.20.Dj, 25.40.Fq.
Hikaru Kawamura, "Simulation Studies on the Stability of the Vortex- Glass Order." Faculty of Engineering and Design, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto 606-8585, JAPAN; e-mail kawamura@hiei.kit.ac.jp; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907355. 74.60.Ge; 74.62.Dh; 64.60.Fr.
V. A. Khodel and M. V. Zverev, "The Interplay Between Flattening and Damping of Single Particle Spectra in Strongly Correlated Fermi Systems." Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy, 123182 Moscow, RUSSIA; M. V. Zverev's e-mail zverev@pretty.mbslab.kiae.ru; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907061.
V. G. Kogan, S. L. Bud'ko, P. C. Canfield, and P. Miranovic, "Nonlocal Effects in Angular Dependence of In-Plane Magnetization of Tetragonal Superconductors." Ames Laboratory-USDOE and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011-3020; telephone (515) 294-8080; telefax (515) 294-0689; e-mail kogan@ameslab.gov. 74.25.Ha; 74.60.-w.
N. Kuroda, N. Ishikawa, Y. Chimi, A. Iwase, S. Okayasu, H. Ikeda, R. Yoshizaki, and T. Kambara, "Vortex Dynamics in Bi2(Sr,La)2CuO6+d and Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d Single Crystals with Columnar Defects." To be published in Physica C (in press). Room 2-239, Department of Materials Science, Kenkyu-nitou Building, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai- mura, Ibaraki 319-1195, JAPAN; telephone +81 29 282 5472; telefax +81 29 282 6716; e-mail kuroda@popsvr.tokai.jaeri.go.jp. Key words: ac susceptibility, heavy-ion irradiation, vortex dynamics, Bi-2201 single crystal, Bi-2212 single crystal. 74.60.Ge.
H. K. Lee and T. Y. Kim, "Ion Size Effect on Tc in (Pb,V)Sr2(Ca,R)Cu2Oz (R=Sm, Gd, Dy, Er and Lu) Systems." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, SOUTH KOREA; telefax +82 361 257 9689; e-mail hklee221@cc.kangwon.ac.kr. Key words: superconducting transition temperature, lattice constants, Pb-based 1212 systems. 74.72.Jt; 74.62.-c; 74.62.Dh.
Y. Levi, I. Felner, U. Asaf, and O. Millo, "Percolative Superconductor- to-Insulator Transition in Eu1.5Ce0.5NbSr2Cu2O10." Submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Contact O. Millo, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, ISRAEL; e-mail milode@vms.huji.ac.il. 74.50.+r; 74.80.Fp; 74.20.Mn.
M. Luszczek, W. Sadowski, T. Klimczuk, J. Olchowik, B. Susla, and R. Czajka, "Superconductivity in PrBa2Cu3O7-d Single Crystals After High- Temperature Thermal Treatment." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics and Mathematics, Technical University of Gdansk, G. Narutowicza 11/12, Gdansk 80952, POLAND. Key words: superconductivity, PrBa2Cu3O7-d. 74.20.Fg.
M. Machida, T. Koyama, A. Tanaka, and M. Tachiki, "Collective Dynamics of Josephson Vortices in Intrinsic Josephson Junctions: Exploration of In-Phase Locked Superradiant Vortex Flow States." Submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Center for Promotion of Computational Science and Engineering, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, 2-2-54 Nakameguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, JAPAN; telefax +81 3 5723 2537; e-mail mac@sugar.tokai.jaeri.go.jp; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907136. 74.50.+r; 74.60.Ge; 74.80.Dm; 85.25.Cp.
A. Morello, A.G.M. Jansen, R. S. Gonnelli, and S. I. Vedeneev, "The Irreversibility Line of Overdoped Bi2+xSr2-(x+y)Cu1+yO6+-d at Ultra-Low Temperatures and High Magnetic Fields." INFM-Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, I-10129 Torino, ITALY; R. S. Gonnelli's telephone +39 011 564 7322; telefax +39 011 564 7399; e-mail gonnelli@polito.it; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907347. 74.60.Ge; 74.72.Hs.
A. Mourachkine, "The Order Parameters for Pairing and Phase Coherence in Cuprates; the Magnetic Origin of the Coherent Gap: The MCS Model of High-Tc Superconductivity." To be published in J. Low Temp. Phys.: Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Phys. and Chem. of Molecular and Oxide Supercond. (MOS'99), Stockholm, Sweden, July 28-Aug. 2, 1999. Service de Physique des Solides, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, CP233, Boulevard du Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels, BELGIUM; telephone +32 2 650 5751; telefax +32 2 650 5916; e-mail anmourac@ulb.ac.be; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9908052. 74.25.Dw; 74.72.-h; 74.20.Mn.
D. G. Naugle, K.D.D. Rathnayaka, K. Clark, and P. C. Canfield, "Critical Field and Magnetoresistance of Single-Crystal TmNi2B2C." Preprint #99:052; to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: Proc. of the Second Int. Conf. on New Theories, Discoveries and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials (New3SC-2), Las Vegas, Nev., May 31-June 4, 1999. Department of Physics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242; preprint also available from Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5932; telephone (713) 743-8200; telefax (713) 743-8201; e-mail preprints@www.tcs.uh.edu.
V. D. Okunev, Z. A. Samoilenko, A. Abal'oshev, P. Gierlowski, A. Klimov, and S. J. Lewandowski, "Atomic Order, Electron Structure and Critical Parameters of Epitaxial YBaCuO Films." To be published in Appl. Phys. Lett. Contact S. J. Lewandowski, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, PL-02668 Warsaw, POLAND; e-mail lewan@ifpan.edu.pl. 74.76.Bz; 81.15.Fg; 74.80.Bj; 74.25.Gz.
Akira Ono, "Preparation of Overdoped Superconducting (Ba,Sr)2TmCu3Oz." To be published in Physica C (in press). National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, JAPAN; telephone +81 0298 52 7449; telefax +81 0298 52 7449; e-mail ono@nirim.go.jp. Key words: BaSrYCu3Oz, BaSrTmCu3Oz, overdoping, oxygenation, hole distribution.
Davor Pavuna, "First 13 Years of High-Tc: Brief Review and Open Questions." To be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: Proc. of the Second Int. Conf. on New Theories, Discoveries and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials (New3SC-2), Las Vegas, Nev., May 31-June 4, 1999. Department of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, IPA-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, SWITZERLAND; e-mail pavuna@epfl.ch.
G. Plesch, A. Buckuliakova, A. Cigan, J. Manka, F. Hanic, and S. Buchta, "Measurement of Magnetic Properties and Microstructure of Melt Textured YBa2Cu3O7-d Samples Prepared by Various Techniques." To be published in the Proc. of the 2nd Int. Conf. on Measurement (MEASUREMENT'99), Smolenice Castle, Slovak Republic, April 26-29, 1999. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, 842 15 Bratislava, SLOVAKIA; telephone +421 7 60296 326; telefax +421 7 60296 273; e-mail plesch@fns.uniba.sk.
A. K. Pradhan, M. Muralidhar, M. R. Koblischka, M. Murakami, K. Nakao, and N. Koshizuka, "Flux Pinning in Melt-Processed Ternary (Nd-Eu- Gd)Ba2Cu3Oy Superconductors with Gd2BaCuO5 Addition." To be published in J. Appl. Phys. Superconductivity Research Laboratory, International Superconductivity Technology Center (ISTEC), 10-13 Shinonome 1-chome, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-0062, JAPAN; telefax +81 3 3536-5714 or -5717; e-mail pradhan@istec.or.jp. 74.60.Ge; 74.60.Jg; 74.62.Dh.
D. Quesada, R. Pena, and C. Trallero-Giner, "Thermodynamic Functions Within the Van Hove BCS Model: Symmetry Mixing Effects." To be published in Physica C (in press). Departamento de Fisica Teorica, Facultad de Fisica, Universidad de La Habana, La Habana 10 400, CUBA; telephone +53 7 70 4270; telefax +53 7 33 3758; e-mail dques@ff.oc.uh.cu. Key words: Van Hove, BCS, symmetry mixing, thermodynamics. 74.20.Fg; 74.25.Bt; 74.25.Jb.
K.D.D. Rathnayaka, D. G. Naugle, S. Li, M. C. de Andrade, R. P. Dickey, A. Amann, M. B. Maple, S. L. Bud'ko, P. C. Canfield, and W. P. Beyermann, "Transition from Heavy Fermion Metal to 16K Superconductor in Single Crystal YbxLu(1-x)Ni2B2C: Transport Studies." Preprint #99:051; to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: Proc. of the Second Int. Conf. on New Theories, Discoveries and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials (New3SC-2), Las Vegas, Nev., May 31-June 4, 1999. Department of Physics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843- 4242; preprint also available from Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5932; telephone (713) 743-8200; telefax (713) 743-8201; e-mail preprints@www.tcs.uh.edu.
S. V. Samoylenkov, O. Yu. Gorbenko, I. E. Graboy, A. R. Kaul, O. Stadel, G. Wahl, and H. W. Zandbergen, "Phase Relations in Thin Epitaxial Films of Complex Oxides Prepared by MOCVD." To be published in the Proc. of EuroCVD'99, Barcelona, Spain, September 1999. Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow, RUSSIA; telefax +7 095 9391492; e-mail sam@inorg.chem.msu.ru.
S. V. Samoylenkov, O. Yu. Gorbenko, I. E. Graboy, A. R. Kaul, H. W. Zandbergen, and E. Connolly, "Secondary Phases in (001)RBa2Cu3O7-d Epitaxial Thin Films." To be published in Chem. Mater. Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow, RUSSIA; telefax +7 095 9391492; e-mail sam@inorg.chem.msu.ru. Key words: epitaxy, R-Ba- Cu-O, phase relations, electron microscopy, oxide superconductors.
A. Schilling, M. Willemin, C. Rossel, H. Keller, R. A. Fisher, N. E. Phillips, U. Welp, W. K. Kwok, R. J. Olsson, and G. W. Crabtree, "Anisotropy of the Magnetization Discontinuity at the Vortex-Lattice Melting in Untwinned YBa2Cu3O7-d." To be published in Phys. Rev. B. Physik Institut der Universitaet Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH- 8057 Zurich, SWITZERLAND; telephone +41 1 635 5803; telefax +41 1 635 5704; e-mail schillin@physik.unizh.ch. 74.25.Bt; 74.25.Ha; 74.60.Ge; 75.30.Gw.
L. A. Schwartzkopf, J. Jiang, X. Y. Cai, D. Apodaca, and D. C. Larbalestier, "The Use of the In-Field Critical Current Density, Jc(0.1T), as a Better Descriptor of (Bi,Pb)2223/Ag Tape Performance." Submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett. Applied Superconductivity Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Engineering Drive, Madison, WI 53706; D. C. Larbalestier's telephone (608) 263-2194; telefax (608) 263- 1087; e-mail larbales@engr.wisc.edu.
A. H. Sonnenberg, G. J. Gerritsma, and H. Rogalla, "Balanced Comparator Fabricated in Ramp Edge Technology." To be published in Physica C (in press). Low Temperature Division, Faculty of Applied Physics, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, THE NETHERLANDS; e-mail a.h.sonnenberg@tn.utwente.nl. Key words: balanced comparator, gray zone, buried ground plane, ramp edge junction.
T. Startseva, T. Timusk, M. Okuya, T. Kimura, and K. Kishio, "The ab- Plane Optical Conductivity of Overdoped La2-xSrxCuO4 for x=0.184 and 0.22: Evidence of a Pseudogap." To be published in Physica C (in press). Contact T. Timusk, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario, CANADA L8S 4M1; telephone (905) 525-9140; telefax (905) 546-1252; e-mail timusk@mcmaster.ca. Key words: pseudogap, infrared spectroscopy, far- infrared spectra, optical reflectivity. 74.25.Gz; 74.72.Dn.
O. M. Stoll, R. P. Huebener, S. Kaiser, and M. Naito, "Electric Field Dependence of the Flux-Flow Resistance and the Electronic Vortex Structure in the Cuprate Superconductor Nd2-xCexCuOy." To be published in J. Low Temp. Phys. Physikalisches Institut, Lehrstuhl Experimentalphysik II, Universitaet Tuebingen, Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tuebingen, GERMANY. 74.25.Fy; 74.60.Ge; 74.72.Jt.
O. M. Stoll, R. P. Huebener, S. Kaiser, and M. Naito, "Magnetic Field and Temperature Dependence of the Intrinsic Resistance Steps in the Mixed State of the Cuprate Superconductor Nd2-xCexCuOy." To be published in Phys. Rev. B. Physikalisches Institut, Lehrstuhl Experimentalphysik II, Universitaet Tuebingen, Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tuebingen, GERMANY. 74.25.Fy; 74.60.Ge; 74.72.Jt.
Hannes Toepfer and Hermann F. Uhlmann, "Inductances in Rapid Single Flux Quantum Circuits with High-Tc Superconductors: A Comparative Study." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Fundamentals and Theory of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Ilmenau, PF 100565, D-98684 Ilmenau, GERMANY. Key words: rapid single flux quantum, inductance computations, circuit design.
C. Vaast-Paci, J. A. Hodges, P. Bonville, and A. Forget, "Local Fields in YBa2Cu3O7-d Measured on [170]^Yb^[3+] Mossbauer Probes: I. Volume and Surface Penetration Lengths." To be published in Physica C (in press). Contact J. A. Hodges, DRECAM-SPEC, Centre d'Etudes de Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, FRANCE; telephone +33 1 6908 7438; telefax +33 1 6908 8786; e-mail hodges@spec.saclay.cea.fr. Key words: YBa2Cu3Ox, Mossbauer spectroscopy, penetration depth. 76.80.+y.
C. Vaast-Paci, J. A. Hodges, P. Bonville, and A. Forget, "Local Fields in YBa2Cu3O7-d Measured on [170]^Yb^[3+] Mossbauer Probes: II. Vortex Alignment in the Field-Cooled and Zero Field-Cooled Configurations." To be published in Physica C (in press). Contact J. A. Hodges, DRECAM- SPEC, Centre d'Etudes de Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, FRANCE; telephone +33 1 6908 7438; telefax +33 1 6908 8786; e-mail hodges@spec.saclay.cea.fr. Key words: YBa2Cu3O7, Mossbauer spectroscopy, flux lattice, flux pinning. 76.80.+y; 74.60.Ge.
L. Van Look, E. Rosseel, M. J. Van Bael, K. Temst, V. V. Moshchalkov, and Y. Bruynseraede, "Shapiro Steps in a Superconducting Film with an Antidot Lattice." To be published in Phys. Rev. B. Laboratorium voor Vaste-Stoffysica en Magnetisme, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200 D, B-3001 Leuven, BELGIUM; telephone +32 16 32 7530; telefax +32 16 32 7983; e-mail lieve.vanlook@fys.kuleuven.ac.be; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907410. 74.25.Nf; 74.60.Ge; 85.25.Cp; 74.50.+r.
J.-C. Villegier, B. Delaet, V. Larrey, P. Febvre, J. W. Tao, and G. Angenieux, "Extraction of Material Parameters in NbN Multilayer Technology for RSFQ Circuits." To be published in Physica C (in press). Service de Physique Statistique, Magnetisme et Supraconductivite-LCP, CEA-Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, F-38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, FRANCE; telephone +33 476 88 3587; telefax +33 476 88 5097; e-mail villegier@cea.fr. Key words: Josephson circuits, RSFQ logic, superconductive multilayers, nitride films.
W. Wong-Ng, M. Melamud, L. H. Bennett, and R. E. Watson, "Local Environments of Three Forms of Ba2YCu3O6+x." To be published in Physica C (in press). Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, United States Department of Commerce, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001; telephone (301) 975-5791; telefax (301) 975-5334; e-mail wongng@tiber.nist.gov. Key words: Wigner-Seitz cells, bonding, superconductor.
K. Yoshida, H. Sasakura, S. Tsukui, and Y. Mizokawa, "New Bi-Cuprate Thin Films of Bi2(La,Ca)2Can-1CunOz (n=3,4,5,6 and 7) Prepared by Laser Ablation Method." To be published in Physica C (in press). Department of Physics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Handa-cho, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, JAPAN; telephone +81 53 435 2345; telefax +81 53 435 2315; e-mail kyoshida@hama-med.ac.jp. Key words: Bi-La-Ca- Cu-O system, Bi2(La,Ca)2Can-1CunOz (n=3,4,5,6 and 7), 2223, metastable phase, thin film, laser ablation. 74.72.Hs.
Liyuan Zhang and Qiang Han, "Electronic Pairing and Variation in the Normal State of Metal." To be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: Proc. of the Second Int. Conf. on New Theories, Discoveries and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials (New3SC-2), Las Vegas, Nev., May 31-June 4, 1999. Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA; telephone +86 10 6275 2369; e-mail zhangly@mail.phy.pku.edu.cn.
Wei-Min Zhang, "Underlying Pairing States in Cuprate Superconductors." Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 701, REPUBLIC OF CHINA; e-mail wzhang@mail.ncku.edu.tw; preprint also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/9907287. 74.20.-z; 74.20.Mn; 74.25.Ha; 71.10.-w.
Yi Zhuo, Su-Mi Oh, Jae-Hyuk Choi, Mun-Seog Kim, Sung-Ik Lee, N. P. Kiryakov, M. S. Kuznetsov, and Sergey Lee, "Effects of Sr Substitution on Dimensionality and Superconducting Properties of Hg0.7Pb0.3Ba2Ca2Cu3Oy." To be published in Phys. Rev. B. National Creative Research Initiative Center for Superconductivity, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, SOUTH KOREA; telephone +82 562 279 5289; telefax +82 562 279 5299; e-mail zhuoyi@postech.ac.kr or yizhuo99@hotmail.com. 74.25.Bt; 74.25.Ha; 74.40.+k; 74.60.Ec.
COMING EVENTS (An * indicates a previously listed event. Also see complete listing of upcoming conferences and workshops at our Web site http://www.iitap.iastate.edu/htcu/comevents.html.)
*Oct. 17 - 19, 1999: 12th International Symposium on Superconductivity (ISS'99), Hotel Metropolitan Morioka, Morioka, Japan. Forum for free exchange of information, to contribute to the advancement of super- conductivity and strengthen international cooperation. Symposium will consist of oral and poster sessions, highlighted by a few dozen invited talks on the latest topics related to superconductivity. Will cover the latest findings and related themes in the following research fields of superconductivity: physics and chemistry, bulks, wires and tapes, system applications , films and junctions, and electronics. Official language is English. For information, contact ISTEC, Eishin Kaihatsu Bldg. 6F, 34-3 Shimbashi 5-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0004, Japan; telephone +81 3 3431 4002; telefax +81 3 3431 4044.
*Nov. 1 - 5, 1999: 9th Workshop on rf Superconductivity, La Fonda Hotel, Downtown Santa Fe, New Mexico. Brings together over 200 contributors from dozens of laboratories and industries around the world. Workshop will cover the status of, and advances in, rf superconductivity; field emission in niobium cavities; fabrication, cleaning, and surface preparation; rf power delivery; topical reviews related to materials used in superconducting cavity fabrication; and future applications of superconducting technology. Abstract deadline, September 15, 1999. For more information, contact Lorraine Stanford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, P.O. Box 1663, MS H845, Los Alamos, NM 87545; telephone (505) 667-5051; telefax (505) 667-9409; e-mail rfsc99@ lanl.gov; Web site http://mesa53.lanl.gov/rfsc99/.
*Nov. 29 - Dec. 3, 1999: Materials Research Society Fall 1999 Meeting: Symposium Q -- Advances in Materials Problem Solving with the Electron Microscope, Boston, Mass. Topics: structural metallic alloys (e.g., alloy development, phase transformations); structural and electronic ceramics, composites, and minerals; polymers, zeolites, catalysts, and fullerenes; microelectronic materials and electroluminescent materials; epitaxial and polycrystalline thin films and multilayers; and magnetic materials for permanent magnets and data storage. Contact Charles Allen, Argonne National Laboratory, Electron Microscopy Ctr.-HVEM-Tandem Facility, MSD 212/E211, 9700 South Cass Ave., Argonne, IL 60439; telephone (630) 252-4157; telefax (630) 252-4798 or -4298; e-mail allen@aaem.amc.anl.gov; conference Web site http://www.mrs.org/meetings/fall99/.
March 20 - 24, 2000: 2000 March Meeting, Minneapolis Convention Center, Minneapolis, Minn. Sessions on superconductivity will include the following topics: synthesis, growth, and processing (bulk and films); thermodynamic and transport properties; mechanical and structural properties; electronic structure and spectroscopic properties; flux pinning and flux dynamics; spin properties (NMR,NQR, etc.); tunnel junctions, devices, and Josephson arrays; quantum computing; and other focused sessions. Abstract deadline, December 3, 1999. (Complete abstract submission instructions can be found at http://www.aps.org/meet/meet-abstract.html.) For further general information, contact Donna Baudrau, Manager, APS Meetings Department, telephone (301) 209-3285, e-mail baudrau@aps.org; more information on the March meeting is available at the Web site http://www.aps.org/meet/MAR00/.
*May 28 - June 2, 2000: International Conference on Transport Processes in Inorganic Materials: Fundamentals to Devices, Venice (Jesolo Beach), Italy. Objective is to discuss recent developments in microscopic mechanisms of transport in different inorganic materials; assess the role of transport in materials reactivity, synthesis, and processing; explore the transport mechanisms which affect materials properties and behavior under operating conditions; and exploit the role of transport processes in a number of advanced technologies of current or emerging interest. Papers are solicited in a several areas, including diffusion and transport in media of lower dimensionality, single-crystal growth, materials processing for HTS materials, and superconducting devices for high- and low-field applications. For information, contact CIMTEC- Transport Phenomena Conference, P.O. Box 174, I-48018 Faenza, Italy; telefax +39 0546 664138.
June 21 - 23, 2000: 4th European Workshop on Low Temperature Electronics (WOLTE-4), European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC), Noordwijk, The Netherlands. Organized by the European Space Agency (ESA) and co-sponsored by IEEE/EDS. Objective of the workshop is to provide an international forum for discussing recent research and development in the area of low-temperature electronics including semiconductors, low- and high-temperature superconductors, devices, circuits, and systems. Emphasis on the application of these for space instrumentation. Both oral and poster presentations. Intent to exhibit or to organize a short course should be indicated to the Conference Secretariat with a preliminary description of requirements by October 15, 1999. Topics: device physics and fundamental aspects, fabrication technologies, device and circuit design, packaging and interconnections, front-end systems for cryogenic sensors, device simulation and modeling, cryogenic measurements and instrumentation, new materials and novel technologies, space-related applications, refrigeration, and interfacing for electronics. Abstract deadline, December 15, 1999. Contact ESTEC Conference Bureau, P.O. Box 299, 2200 AG Noordwijk, The Netherlands; telephone +31 71 5655005; telefax +31 71 5655658; e-mail confburo@estec.esa.nl; Web site http://www.estec.esa.nl/CONFANNOUN/wolte4/.
RESOURCES
Information
Proceedings: Physics and Materials Science of Vortex States, Flux Pinning and Dynamics -- Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Kusadasi, Turkey, July 26-August 8, 1998, edited by Ram Kossowsky, Shyamalendu Bose, Vladimir Pan, and Zafer Durusoy. NATO Science Series: Applied Sciences, Volume 356. Discussion by an assembly of expert physicists and materials scientists embracing the specific features of vortex-pin interactions, modes of different kinds of vortex motion under the action of Lorenz force, and mechanisms of dissipation. Implications for the development of new devices and components in electrical engineering, modern electronics, computer technology, and microwave communication. Publ. 1999; 788 pp.; price $357 (HB) or $117 (PB); ISBN 0-7923-5663-2 (HB) or ISBN 0-7923-5664-0 (PB).
Crystal Engineering: The Design and Application of Functional Solids -- Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, held in Digby, Nova Scotia, Canada, September 9-20, 1996, edited by Kenneth Richard Seddon and Michael Zaworotko. NATO Science Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Volume 539. Crystal engineering is a rapidly emerging, cross-disciplinary field that seeks to develop protocols for predicting and controlling the structure and thus the functional properties of solids. The emergence of the field can be attributed to a corresponding rise in the importance of supramolecular chemistry and its relevance to areas as diverse as polymorphism in pharmaceuticals, nonlinear optics and high-Tc superconductors. Book consists of chapters discussing bonding theory, computational chemistry, applied spectroscopy, structural methods, synthesis strategies, and applications of custom-designed solids. Readership: synthetic chemists, solid-state chemists, physicists, pharmaceutical researchers interested in polymorphism and the bulk properties of solids; and theoreticians interested in the prediction of bulk properties. The book can serve both as an introduction to the field and an advanced research reference. Publ. 1999; 512 pp.; price $227 (HB); ISBN 0-7923-5905-4.
High-Temperature Superconductors and Novel Inorganic Materials: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on High-Temperature Superconductors and Novel Inorganic Materials Engineering MSU-HTSC V, Moscow, Russia, March 24-29, 1998, edited by G. Van Tendeloo, E. V. Antipov, and S. N. Putilin. NATO Science Partnership Series: 3: High Technology, Volume 62. Research into high-Tc materials demands the co- operation of physicists, chemists and materials scientists to discover the best solutions to the most important challenges presented by the field. In this fifth annual Workshop, the topic is extended beyond high-Tc superconductivity to include other advanced oxide materials, mainly colossal magnetoresistance materials, which are closely related to the ceramic superconductors. This book covers the synthesis, characterization (both structural and physical) and engineering of this class of materials. Publ. 1998; 318 pp.; price $147 (HB), $72 (PB); ISBN 0-7923-5345-5 (HB), ISBN 0-7923-5346-3 (PB).
For information, contact Kluwer Academic Publishers, Customer Service Department, P.O. Box 358, Accord Station, Hingham, MA 02018-0358; telephone (781) 871-6600; telefax (781) 681-9045; e-mail kluwer@wkap.com. Outside North and South America, contact Kluwer Academic Publishers, Customer Service Department, P.O. Box 989, 3300 AZ Dordrecht, The Netherlands; telephone +31 78 639 23 92; telefax +31 78 639 22 54; e-mail services@wkap.nl.
FYI (High-Tc Update takes no responsibility for want ads listed in this section.)
Position Available: Well-established HTS group with growing commercial success has one or more positions available for material scientists/chemists and physicists/engineers. Aventis Research and Technologies was formed from the former Hoechst Corporate Research group, and combines 12 years of HTS knowledge with a strong commercial base focused at end user applications. Positions seek one or more scientists to join the international team at its newly consolidated operations site in Cologne, Germany. Knowledge of the chemistry and properties of bulk BSCCO and/or YBCO at Ph.D. level would be an advantage. Positions are available for work on both materials development and electrical power applications. Interested applicants should send a CV and the names of three referees to Dr. Joachim Bock, Aventis Research & Technologies GmbH & Co. KG, Chemiepark Knapsack, D- 50351 Huerth, Germany; telephone +49 2233 48 6658; cell phone +49 172 265 1465; telefax +49 2233 48 6847; e-mail bock@msmiuk.hoechst.com.
High-Tc Update is the high-Tc superconductivity information exchange newsletter. Please send 1) preprints, reprints, and other research reports; 2) descriptions of on-going work; 3) meeting announcements and summaries.
The information contained herein is intended for limited distribution. Readers are expected to respect the rights of the authors.
Please address all contributions and inquiries to:
Dr. Sreeparna Mitra, A219 Physics Ames Laboratory/Iowa State University Ames, Iowa 50011-3020 Telephone: (515) 294-3877 Telefax: (515) 294-1134 E-mail: MITRA@AMESLAB.GOV or MITRA@IASTATE.EDU
Project Director/Editor: Sreeparna Mitra Science Editor: John R. Clem High-Tc Update, Vol. 13, #17, September 1, 1999.